1. Application Overview
Loan Request Summary
| Parameter | Value |
|---|
| Loan Type | SBA 7(a) Small Loan |
| Amount Requested | $228,000 |
| Purpose | Salon suites build-out (leasehold improvements) and equipment |
| Term | 10 years |
| Expected Rate | Prime + 4.5% to 6.0% (currently 11.25% - 12.75%) |
| Equity Injection | $57,000 (20%) |
| Working Capital Reserve | $35,000 (separate from loan) |
| Total Owner Investment | $92,000 from $150,000 available |
Estimated Timeline
| Milestone | Duration | Cumulative |
|---|
| Document Gathering | 2-4 weeks | 2-4 weeks |
| Application Preparation | 1-2 weeks | 4-6 weeks |
| Lender Review | 2-4 weeks | 6-10 weeks |
| SBA Review | 1-2 weeks | 7-12 weeks |
| Closing | 1-2 weeks | 8-14 weeks |
| Total (Standard) | 60-90 days | From submission |
Critical Success Factors
- Complete Package First Time: Incomplete applications cause delays (weeks, not days)
- SBSS Score 165+: Applications below threshold are auto-rejected
- DSCR 1.25x+: Our 1.54x provides comfortable margin
- Clear Use of Funds: Detailed breakdown required (see funding-structure.md)
- Professional Business Plan: SBA-format document from Phase 14
2. Required SBA Forms
Primary SBA Forms
| Form | Description | Status | Owner Action | Due |
|---|
| SBA Form 1919 | Borrower Information Form | [ ] Not Started | Complete for ALL 20%+ owners | Pre-application |
| SBA Form 912 | Statement of Personal History | [ ] Not Started | Required if triggered by Form 1919 responses | Pre-application |
| SBA Form 413 | Personal Financial Statement | [ ] Not Started | Complete for ALL 20%+ owners | Pre-application |
| SBA Form 148 | Unconditional Guarantee | [ ] Not Started | Sign at closing (all 20%+ owners) | Closing |
Form Details
SBA Form 1919 - Borrower Information Form
Purpose: Collects detailed information about the business and all owners with 20%+ ownership
Key Sections:
- Business information (legal name, EIN, address, entity type)
- Owner information (name, address, SSN, ownership %, title)
- Criminal history questions (triggers Form 912 if "yes" answers)
- Bankruptcy/foreclosure history
- Current business debts
- Affiliations with other businesses
Tips:
- Answer ALL questions - blank responses delay processing
- List ALL owners with 20%+ stake
- Attach additional pages if needed
- Review for accuracy before submission
SBA Form 912 - Statement of Personal History
Purpose: Detailed background check for owners with certain Form 1919 responses
Required If:
- Any "yes" answer to criminal history questions on Form 1919
- SBA or lender specifically requests
Key Information:
- Complete criminal history (arrests, charges, convictions)
- Explanation of circumstances
- Supporting documentation
SBA Form 413 - Personal Financial Statement
Purpose: Detailed snapshot of personal assets, liabilities, and net worth
Key Sections:
- Assets (cash, stocks, real estate, retirement, vehicles, etc.)
- Liabilities (mortgages, loans, credit cards, taxes owed, etc.)
- Contingent liabilities (guarantees, endorsements)
- Income sources (salary, investments, other)
- Life insurance
- Real estate schedule
Tips:
- Use current values (not purchase price)
- Include ALL assets and liabilities
- Attach supporting documentation where noted
- Both spouses complete if applicable
SBA Form 148 - Unconditional Guarantee
Purpose: Personal guarantee of the SBA loan by all 20%+ owners
Key Terms:
- Unlimited guarantee: Guarantor liable for full loan amount
- Unconditional: Cannot avoid by claiming business losses
- Joint and several: Each guarantor liable for full amount
- Waiver of defenses: Standard legal protections waived
Signed at: Loan closing (not pre-application)
3. Financial Documents Checklist
Personal Financial Documents (All 20%+ Owners)
| Document | Status | Owner Action | Notes |
|---|
| Personal Tax Returns (2023) | [ ] Not Gathered | Obtain copies from files or IRS | All pages, schedules, W-2s |
| Personal Tax Returns (2024) | [ ] Not Gathered | Obtain copies from files or IRS | All pages, schedules, W-2s |
| Personal Tax Returns (2025) | [ ] Not Filed Yet | File when available (or extension) | If filed before application |
| SBA Form 413 (Personal Financial Statement) | [ ] Not Started | Complete form | Current assets/liabilities |
| Personal Bank Statements (3-6 months) | [ ] Not Gathered | Request from bank | All personal accounts |
| Investment Account Statements | [ ] Not Gathered | Request from brokerages | Stocks, 401k, IRA, etc. |
| Real Estate Documentation | [ ] Not Gathered | Mortgage statements, tax assessments | If owned |
| Other Asset Documentation | [ ] Not Gathered | Titles, appraisals | Vehicles, equipment, etc. |
| Credit Report Authorization | [ ] Not Signed | Sign lender's form | Lender pulls SBSS score |
Equity Injection Documentation
| Document | Status | Owner Action | Notes |
|---|
| Source of Funds Statement | [ ] Not Prepared | Written explanation of $57K source | Required for SBA |
| Bank Statements (showing $57K) | [ ] Not Gathered | 3-6 months showing available balance | Must show funds exist |
| Gift Letters (if applicable) | [ ] N/A | Only if receiving gift toward equity | From donor |
| Investment Liquidation Docs | [ ] N/A | If selling assets for equity | Sale confirmation |
4. Business Documents Checklist
Entity & Registration Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Articles of Organization/Incorporation | [ ] Not Filed | VA State filings | If LLC/Corp formed |
| Operating Agreement | [ ] Not Drafted | Attorney or template | Shows ownership structure |
| EIN Confirmation Letter (CP575) | [ ] Not Obtained | IRS.gov | Apply online - immediate |
| Certificate of Good Standing | [ ] Not Obtained | Virginia SCC | Shows entity in compliance |
| Business License | [ ] Not Obtained | Loudoun County | May apply after lease signed |
| Trade Name Registration (if DBA) | [ ] N/A | Virginia SCC | Only if using DBA |
Business Plan Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Complete Business Plan | [ ] Pending Phase 14 | Phase 14 output | SBA-format required |
| Executive Summary | [ ] Pending Phase 14 | Phase 14 output | 2-3 pages maximum |
| Market Analysis | [ ] Complete | Phase 1-2 outputs | Demographics, competition |
| Financial Projections (3-year) | [ ] Complete | Phase 8 outputs | P&L, cash flow, balance sheet |
| Use of Funds Statement | [ ] Complete | Phase 12 Task 1 output | Detailed allocation |
| Management Resume/CV | [ ] Not Prepared | Owner preparation | Experience, qualifications |
| Organization Chart | [ ] Not Prepared | Create if multiple owners | Shows structure |
Supporting Business Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Business Checking Account | [ ] Not Opened | Bank of choice | Recommend same as SBA lender |
| Business Credit Report | [ ] Not Pulled | Nav.com or D&B | For existing businesses |
| Current Year Financials | [ ] N/A (Startup) | Only for existing businesses | N/A |
| Accounts Receivable Aging | [ ] N/A (Startup) | Only for existing businesses | N/A |
| Accounts Payable Summary | [ ] N/A (Startup) | Only for existing businesses | N/A |
5. Project-Specific Documents
Real Estate Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Lease Agreement | [ ] Not Signed | Landlord | Required before funding |
| Letter of Intent (LOI) | [ ] Not Signed | Landlord | May be accepted for conditional approval |
| Site Photos | [ ] Not Taken | During site visit | Interior/exterior of space |
| Property Information | [ ] Not Gathered | Landlord or broker | Square footage, parking, zoning |
| Landlord Financial Statement | [ ] Not Requested | If lender requires | Some lenders require |
Construction Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Contractor Bids/Estimates | [ ] Pending | Phase 9 implementation | 2-3 competitive bids recommended |
| Scope of Work | [ ] Complete | Phase 9 outputs | Detailed construction scope |
| Construction Timeline | [ ] Complete | Phase 9 outputs | 18-week base case |
| Architect Drawings (if required) | [ ] Pending | Hired architect | For permit and lender |
| Contractor License Verification | [ ] Pending | Virginia DPOR | Verify contractor licensed |
Equipment Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Equipment Quotes (US sourcing) | [ ] Pending | Phase 9 implementation | Shampoo bowls, appliances |
| Equipment Quotes (China sourcing) | [ ] Pending | Phase 9 implementation | Chairs, mirrors, furniture |
| Shipping/Logistics Quotes | [ ] Pending | Freight forwarder | For China imports |
| FF&E List with Costs | [ ] Complete | Phase 9 outputs | $35,320 mid-estimate |
Insurance Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Professional Liability Quote | [ ] Not Obtained | Insurance broker | $1M/$2M coverage |
| General Liability Quote | [ ] Not Obtained | Insurance broker | $1M/$2M coverage |
| Property/BOP Quote | [ ] Not Obtained | Insurance broker | Contents coverage |
| Workers Comp (if employees) | [ ] N/A | Insurance broker | Only if hiring |
| Insurance Broker Contact | [ ] Not Identified | Research | Recommend business specialist |
Permit Documents
| Document | Status | Source | Notes |
|---|
| Permit Cost Estimates | [ ] Complete | Phase 9 outputs | $3,000-$8,000 range |
| Zoning Verification | [ ] Pending | Loudoun County | ZCU required |
| Permit Timeline | [ ] Complete | Phase 9 outputs | 20-22 weeks critical path |
6. Pre-Application Preparation
Credit & Financial (Complete Before Lender Contact)
| Action Item | Status | Priority | Notes |
|---|
| [ ] Check personal credit score | Not Done | HIGH | Target 680+ (ideal 720+) |
| [ ] Check SBSS business credit score | Not Done | HIGH | Target 165+ (hard minimum) |
| [ ] Resolve outstanding liens | N/A | HIGH | If any exist |
| [ ] Resolve judgments | N/A | HIGH | If any exist |
| [ ] Resolve collections | N/A | HIGH | If any exist |
| [ ] Reduce credit utilization | Review | MEDIUM | Target <30% utilization |
| [ ] Verify no federal debt issues (CAIVRS) | Not Done | HIGH | Student loans, taxes, etc. |
| [ ] Document source of $57K equity | Not Done | HIGH | Bank statements showing funds |
| [ ] Document source of $35K working capital | Not Done | HIGH | Separate from equity |
Business Preparation (Complete Before Application)
| Action Item | Status | Priority | Notes |
|---|
| [ ] Form LLC | Not Done | HIGH | Required before loan |
| [ ] Obtain EIN from IRS | Not Done | HIGH | Apply online at IRS.gov |
| [ ] Draft Operating Agreement | Not Done | HIGH | Shows ownership structure |
| [ ] Open business bank account | Not Done | MEDIUM | Recommend at SBA lender |
| [ ] Register with Virginia SCC | Not Done | HIGH | Annual report filing |
| [ ] Draft business plan outline | In Progress | HIGH | Complete in Phase 14 |
| [ ] Compile financial projections | Complete | HIGH | Phase 8 outputs |
| [ ] Prepare management resume | Not Done | MEDIUM | Owner CV/bio |
Document Preparation Checklist
| Action Item | Status | Priority | Notes |
|---|
| [ ] Gather tax returns (3 years) | Not Done | HIGH | 2023, 2024, 2025 if filed |
| [ ] Gather bank statements (6 months) | Not Done | HIGH | All personal accounts |
| [ ] Complete SBA Form 413 | Not Done | HIGH | Personal financial statement |
| [ ] Prepare use of funds statement | Complete | HIGH | Task 1 output |
| [ ] Obtain insurance quotes | Not Done | MEDIUM | Professional + GL |
| [ ] Obtain contractor estimates | Not Done | MEDIUM | 2-3 bids |
| [ ] Prepare equipment list | Complete | MEDIUM | Phase 9 outputs |
7. Document Organization System
Recommended Folder Structure
SBA-Application/
āāā 01-SBA-Forms/
ā āāā Form-1919-Borrower-Info.pdf
ā āāā Form-912-Personal-History.pdf (if required)
ā āāā Form-413-Personal-Financial.pdf
ā āāā Form-148-Guarantee.pdf (at closing)
ā
āāā 02-Personal-Financial/
ā āāā Tax-Returns-2023/
ā āāā Tax-Returns-2024/
ā āāā Tax-Returns-2025/ (if filed)
ā āāā Bank-Statements/
ā āāā Investment-Statements/
ā āāā Real-Estate-Docs/
ā āāā Credit-Report-Auth.pdf
ā
āāā 03-Business-Documents/
ā āāā Entity/
ā ā āāā Articles-of-Organization.pdf
ā ā āāā Operating-Agreement.pdf
ā ā āāā EIN-Confirmation.pdf
ā ā āāā Good-Standing-Certificate.pdf
ā āāā Business-Plan/
ā ā āāā Complete-Business-Plan.pdf
ā ā āāā Executive-Summary.pdf
ā ā āāā Financial-Projections/
ā āāā Supporting/
ā āāā Management-Resume.pdf
ā āāā Org-Chart.pdf
ā
āāā 04-Project-Documents/
ā āāā Real-Estate/
ā ā āāā Lease-Agreement.pdf (or LOI)
ā ā āāā Site-Photos/
ā āāā Construction/
ā ā āāā Contractor-Bid-1.pdf
ā ā āāā Contractor-Bid-2.pdf
ā ā āāā Scope-of-Work.pdf
ā ā āāā Timeline.pdf
ā āāā Equipment/
ā ā āāā US-Equipment-Quotes/
ā ā āāā China-Equipment-Quotes/
ā ā āāā FF&E-Master-List.xlsx
ā āāā Insurance/
ā āāā Professional-Liability-Quote.pdf
ā āāā General-Liability-Quote.pdf
ā
āāā 05-Lender-Correspondence/
ā āāā M&T-Bank/
ā āāā TD-Bank/
ā āāā Other-Lenders/
ā
āāā 06-Supporting-Materials/
āāā Market-Research-Summary.pdf
āāā Competitive-Analysis.pdf
āāā Use-of-Funds-Statement.pdf
āāā Credit-Reports/
File Naming Convention
Use consistent naming for easy organization:
[Date]-[Category]-[Description].[ext]
Examples:
2026-01-15-Tax-Return-2024-Federal.pdf
2026-01-18-Bank-Statement-Chase-Jan.pdf
2026-01-20-Contractor-Bid-ABC-Construction.pdf
Digital vs. Physical
| Type | Keep Digital | Keep Physical |
|---|
| SBA Forms | Yes | Yes (originals for signing) |
| Tax Returns | Yes | Optional (copies acceptable) |
| Bank Statements | Yes | No (digital acceptable) |
| Lease/LOI | Yes | Yes (originals required) |
| Insurance Quotes | Yes | No |
| Business Plan | Yes | Yes (for meetings) |
| Signed Guarantees | Yes | Yes (originals) |
8. Timeline & Milestones
Application Preparation Timeline
| Milestone | Target Week | Dependencies | Deliverable |
|---|
| Credit check complete | Week 1 | Owner action | SBSS score verified 165+ |
| Entity formed (LLC) | Week 1-2 | State filing | Articles of Organization |
| EIN obtained | Week 2 | LLC formed | IRS CP575 letter |
| Personal docs gathered | Week 2-3 | Owner action | Tax returns, statements |
| Business bank account opened | Week 2-3 | EIN obtained | Account number |
| SBA forms completed | Week 3 | Personal docs ready | Forms 1919, 413 |
| Business plan drafted | Week 4-6 | Phase 14 execution | SBA-format document |
| Insurance quotes obtained | Week 4 | Broker contact | Professional + GL quotes |
| Lender conversations started | Week 4-5 | Docs substantially ready | Pre-qualification meetings |
| Site identified | Week 6-10 | Site selection process | LOI or lease |
| Contractor bids received | Week 8-10 | Site identified | 2-3 competitive bids |
| Full application submitted | Week 10-12 | All docs + site | Complete package |
Post-Submission Timeline
| Milestone | Expected Timing | Owner Action |
|---|
| Lender acknowledgment | 1-3 days | Confirm receipt |
| Initial review questions | 1-2 weeks | Respond within 48 hours |
| Conditional approval | 3-4 weeks | Review terms carefully |
| Additional documentation | 4-5 weeks | Provide promptly |
| Final approval | 5-6 weeks | Prepare for closing |
| Closing scheduled | 6-7 weeks | Review closing docs |
| Funding | 7-8 weeks | Disbursement begins |
Critical Path Items
| Item | Why Critical | Risk if Delayed |
|---|
| SBSS score verification | Hard minimum 165 | Auto-rejection |
| Entity formation | Cannot apply without | Delays everything |
| Site selection | Required for final approval | Conditional approval only |
| Lease execution | Required for funding | Cannot close without |
| Insurance binding | Required for closing | Delays funding |
Contingency Planning
| Risk | Mitigation | Backup Plan |
|---|
| SBSS below 165 | Check early, improve if needed | Delay 3-6 months for credit repair |
| Primary lender declines | Apply to Tier 2 simultaneously | MainStreet Bank, Virginia Credit Union |
| Site selection delayed | Begin lender process during search | Conditional approval, finalize with site |
| Rate increase | Lock if available | Budget scenarios tested to 12.75% |
| Document delays | Start gathering immediately | Use digital copies where acceptable |
9. Quick Reference Summary
Documents Needed from Owner
Documents Needed from External Sources
Documents Already Complete (From Prior Phases)
First Priority Actions
- TODAY: Check personal credit score
- THIS WEEK: File LLC formation with Virginia SCC
- THIS WEEK: Apply for EIN at IRS.gov
- NEXT WEEK: Gather tax returns and bank statements
- NEXT WEEK: Complete SBA Form 413
SBA Application Checklist Complete
Phase 12: Funding Strategy - Plan 01 Task 3 Complete
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